Oral health plays an important role in your overall wellness. Not only will a healthy mouth allow you to eat, speak, and smile in comfort, it will also help you feel well and prevent problems in other parts of your body.
Poor oral health can lead to inflammation, pain, or changes in your appearance, while also affecting your sleep and making it difficult to eat or enjoy food. It can also affect your self-confidence and your relationships with other people.
How Your Mouth Affects Your Overall Health
Our mouths are home to many germs and provide a way for these germs to enter our bloodstream, digestive tract, and respiratory system, where they can start their journey through our body. Prevention, early detection, and prompt treatment of oral diseases can stop unhealthy bacteria from going any further.
Without good oral hygiene, the germs can reach levels that lead to infections, tooth decay, and gum diseases. The saliva in our mouths helps by washing away food and keeping the acids made by germs in balance, and it can help prevent bacteria from spreading and causing disease. In addition to lack of good oral hygiene practices, some common medications can lower the amount of saliva in our mouth, making our mouth feel dry. These drugs include antidepressants, antihistamines, decongestants, diuretics (water pills), and painkillers. Your pharmacist can assess your medications and can recommend gums, lozenges, and sprays that can help improve oral moisture. Also, make sure your dentist is aware of all the medications you take and that your saliva level is assessed at your next dental check-up.
Connected Conditions
The state of your oral health can play a role in the development of diseases including:
- Endocarditis, an infection in parts of the heart
- Heart disease, clogged arteries, and stroke
- Pneumonia and other respiratory diseases
- Pregnancy and birth complications
And the reverse is true as well; some health conditions can affect oral health, such as:
- Alzheimer’s disease, which can lead to the worsening of oral health as the mental decline progresses and affects oral hygiene practices
- Diabetes, which makes it harder for the body to fight infections
- HIV/AIDS, which can lead to painful mouth sores
- Sjogren’s syndrome and other diseases that cause dry mouth
- Some types of cancer have been linked to gum disease
Protect Your Mouth
A good daily oral hygiene routine can help you protect your oral health. Your routine should include the following steps.
- Brush your teeth and your tongue, too, at least twice a day for two minutes at a time.
- Use a toothbrush with soft bristles and a toothpaste that contains fluoride.
- Clean the spaces between your teeth daily with dental floss or a water flosser.
- Replace your toothbrush every three to four months, or sooner if the bristles are worn out.
- Eat a healthy diet that limits sugary foods and beverages.
- Do not use tobacco products.
- Limit the amount of alcohol you consume.
- See a dentist at least once a year for a checkup or cleaning—or more often if your dentist recommends it.
How Your Pharmacist Can Help
Pharmacists can be a valuable resource for various oral health concerns ranging from dry mouth and selecting a mouth guard or toothpaste, to managing dental pain and treating minor oral ailments. Many pharmacists are authorized to assess and prescribe medications for canker sores, oral thrush, and cold sores. Selection varies in accordance with provincial regulations. Visit your pharmacist for convenient access to professional care and effective remedies. To learn which ailments pharmacists in your province can diagnose and treat, visit
Your London Drugs pharmacists will be happy to help you care for your oral health and safeguard your overall health. Have questions? We’re here to help!